Mathematical riddles for children. Mathematical riddles on logic for children Mathematical riddles 5 7 years old

The development of knowledge in the field of mathematics is very important in our time. That is why, starting from kindergarten, it is necessary to teach children the basics of this science. Various mathematical puzzles, crosswords, and riddles will help teachers instill in children the necessary knowledge.

Mathematical riddles for preschool children

For kids, difficult ones are not yet available; there will be various ones that will require a fair amount of thought. Such riddles are based on quantitative, temporal, and spatial characteristics.

Mathematical riddles with answers

“Two ends, as many rings, and a stud between them.” Everyone knows that these are scissors.
"Four friends huddle under a common roof." This riddle talks about a table.
"Five friends live in a common house." This is a mitten.
“Antoshka is sad on one leg. As soon as the sun rises, he looks in that direction.” We're talking about a sunflower here.
“I have no legs, but I walk, I have no tongue, but I say: when to go to bed and when to get out of it.” This
“The grandfather is lying there, wearing a hundred fur coats, and whoever begins to undress him sheds tears.” Of course it's an onion.

Comic riddles

Preschoolers like this the most. In order to find the answer to such problems, you need to be smart.

Here are some funny math riddles with answers that are suitable for older preschoolers:

“Me plus you, and also you and me. How much does that make?” The child must answer “two”.
“How can you show a triangle on the table using a single stick?” The correct answer is to place it on the corner of the table to form three corners.
"How many ends does one stick have? And two sticks? And two and a half?" Here you need to answer 6.
“There are three sticks on the table, next to each other. How can I make sure that the stick that is in the middle is on the edge without touching the other?” Move the extreme one - that’s what the baby should answer.
“Three horses galloped five kilometers. How many kilometers did each horse gallop?” Of course, 5 kilometers each.

And many other math riddles for preschoolers. There are a huge number of them. Comic mathematical riddles for preschoolers are used to stimulate mental activity and teach them to highlight the main thing between two or more objects. Such riddles should be used during group conversations and observations on walks. The main thing is that they correspond to the topic of the conversation or observation.

Peculiarities of perception of comic riddles by older preschoolers

From 5 to 7 years old, children are already good at telling jokes and understanding the jokes of others. Children of this age will be able to answer such a comic riddle correctly, provided that they understand it. If the sense of humor is poorly developed, then the child will solve the problem using simple calculations. And the answer will be wrong. The answers to such riddles must be explained to the whole group using visual methods.

Such problems are suitable as a warm-up before math classes. This contributes to the good development of mental operations. The proposed mathematical riddles with answers can also be used during the lesson in order to clarify the concept of any number.

You can also use humorous riddles when transitioning from one activity to another to give the children a little distraction and relaxation.

Mathematical riddles for logic

This is a very useful gymnastics for the mind. Logical mathematical riddles are quite complex - you will have to think a lot about the answers to them. Here are some of them:

Misha had a large but sour orange. And Vitya ate big, but sweet. What is similar about oranges and what makes them different from each other? They are similar in that they are both large, but the difference is that one turned out to be tasty, and the second sour.
Friends Vera and Nastya looked at the illustrations. One of them had a book in her hands, and the second had a magazine. Where did Nastya look at the pictures if Vera was not holding a magazine in her hands? Of course, in a magazine.
Vasya and Petya decided to draw. Car and tractor. What was in Vasya’s picture if Petya didn’t want to draw a tractor? Of course, Vasya drew a car.
Kristina, Vitya and Slava lived in multi-storey houses. Two of them were three-story, one was two-story. Kristina and Slavik did not live in the same houses, nor did Slava and Vitya. Who lived in which house? This problem is more complicated. The correct answer would be: Slava lived in a two-story house, and Christina and Vitya lived in a three-story house.
Zhenya, Misha and Andrey loved to read books. One was interested in cars, another - stories about war, the third - about sports. Who read what if Zhenya didn’t read about war and sports, and Misha didn’t read about sports? Complex but has a fairly simple answer. Since Zhenya did not touch books about war and sports, it means that he read about travel. Misha didn’t read a book about sports, which means he chose a book about war. There is no information about Andrey, but by process of elimination we decide that he gets a book about cars. It's simple.
Vera, Masha and Olesya loved to embroider. One is hearts, the other is houses, the third is patterns. Who embroidered what if Vera didn’t embroider hearts and houses, and Masha didn’t like hearts? Also quite a difficult task. Vera embroidered patterns, Masha embroidered houses, Olesya embroidered hearts.

What three numbers give the same result when added and multiplied?

(1 + 2 + 3 = 6, 1 * 2 * 3 = 6 )
* * *

More than an hour, less than a minute.

(second)
* * *

There are 8 benches in the park. Three were painted.
How many benches are there in the park?

(eight)
* * *

What sign must be placed between 6 and 7 so that the result is less than 7 and greater than 6?

(comma)
* * *

There are 4 corners in the room. In each corner there was a cat, opposite each cat there were 3 cats.
How many cats were in the room?

(4 cats)
* * *

How to put 2 liters of milk in a liter jar?

(get cottage cheese)
* * *

A husband and wife, a brother and sister, and a husband and brother-in-law were walking.
How many people are there in total?

(three persons)
* * *

There were 4 apples on the table. One of them was cut in half and placed on the table.
How many apples are left on the table?

(4 apples)
* * *

There are 100 sheets of paper on the table.
For every 10 seconds you can count 10 sheets.
How many seconds will it take to count 80 sheets?

(20)
* * *

On the table are a ruler, a pencil, a compass, and an eraser.
You need to draw a circle on a piece of paper.
Where to begin?

(from a sheet of paper)
* * *

What number has as many numbers as there are letters in its name?

(100 - one hundred, 1000000 - million)
* * *

7 candles were burning. 2 candles were extinguished.
How many candles are left?
(7 candles)
* * *

How many different digits must be used to write the number 100?

(two - 0 and 1)
* * *

In what case is the number 1322 less than 622?

(years BC)
* * *

Which word has 3 letters l and three letters p?

(parallelepiped)
* * *

A pair of horses ran 40 km.
How many kilometers did each horse run?

(40 km)
* * *

How much soil does a hole with a diameter of 3 meters and a depth of 3 meters contain?

(not at all, the pits are empty)
* * *

What notes can be used to measure distance?

(mi-la-mi)
* * *

In the room there were 12 chickens, 3 rabbits, 5 puppies, 2 cats, 1 rooster and 2 hens.
The owner entered the room with the dog.
How many legs are there in the room?

(two, animals have no legs)
* * *

There were two fathers and two sons. And only three apples. Everyone ate an apple.
How is this possible?

(son, father, grandfather)
* * *

I don’t have weight, but I can be light, I can be heavy.
Who am I?

(music)
* * *

Five lights were burning in the chandelier. Two of them went out.
How many bulbs are left in the chandelier?

(5 left)
* * *

The combined age of father and son is 66 years.
The father's age is the son's age, written from right to left.
How old is everyone?

(51 and 15, 42 and 24, 60 and 06)
* * *

An electric locomotive goes west at a speed of 90 km/h.
The east wind is blowing, the wind speed is 10 km/h.
In what direction is the smoke coming?

(the electric locomotive has no smoke)
* * *

Five ice cream five guys

They'll eat it in exactly five minutes.

How long will it take them to eat it?

Six guys have ice creams, if

And there are also six ice creams?

(no matter how many fillings there are,

if there are the same number of guys,

then the guys are all ice creams

they'll eat it in the same five minutes)
* * *

How many times can you subtract 6 from 30?

Two mothers, two daughters and a grandmother and granddaughter.
How many are there?

(three: grandmother, mother, granddaughter)
* * *

How can you increase the number 666 by one and a half times without performing any arithmetic operations on it?

(write 666 and turn it upside down)
* * *

When do we look at the number 2 and say 10?

(when we look at the clock)
* * *

What is 2+2 x 2=?

(6)
* * *

What is heavier: a kilogram of iron or a kilogram of fluff?

(weight is the same)
* * *

One egg is boiled for 3 minutes.
How many minutes will it take to cook 2 eggs?

(3 minutes)
* * *

How many stripes does a zebra have?

(two: black, white)
* * *

How many eggs can you eat on an empty stomach?

(one, the rest not on an empty stomach)
* * *

The truck was heading to the village.
On the way he met 4 cars.
How many cars were going to the village?

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 2

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 3

The monkey brought it to the elephant

Two bananas.

I made you happy with a gift

Giant.

He had one banana

Look.

Now how much has everything become?

Tell!

(2+1=3)

How many times have you told your cat: It’s not nice to eat without a spoon?

As soon as I run into the house,

Licking the porridge with his tongue.

It's even worse with a pig:

He was swimming in a puddle again.

And the naughty little goat:

Ate four dirty pears.

(How many were naughty?)

(1+1+1=3)

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 4

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 5

A guest came to the rich cat -

Famous goat in the city

With a gray-haired and stern wife

Long-horned goat.

The rooster came to fight.

Behind the rooster is a hen,

And in a soft downy hat

The neighbor's pig came.

Count it quickly

All cat guests! ( 5)

(1+1+1+1+1=5)

Three chickens are standing -

They look at the shells.

Two eggs in a nest

They are lying with the hen.

Quickly count:

How many chickens will there be?

At my hen's? (5)

(3+2=5)

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 6

The hero stands rich,

Treats all the guys:

Vanya with strawberries,

Tanya with bones,

Mashenka with nuts,

Petya with russula,

Katya with raspberries,

Vasya with a twig

What hero are we talking about in this riddle? List what the forest can offer?; How many children did he treat - who with what? (6)

(1+1+1+1+1+1=6)

The hostess came from the market one day.

The hostess brought home from the market:

Potatoes, cabbage,

Carrots, peas,

Parsley and beets... OH!

How can you describe in one word everything that the hostess brought from the market? (vegetables). How many vegetables did the hostess bring?(6)

(1+1+1+1+1+1=6)

Tra-ta-ta, Tra-ta-ta!

We are bringing a cat with us,

Siskin, dog,

Petka the bully,

Monkey, parrot,

What a company!

Count all the fun company!(6 )

(1+1+1+1+1+1=6)

Six funny little bears

They rush into the forest for raspberries.

But one kid was tired:

I fell behind my comrades.

Now find the answer:

How many bears are there ahead?(5)

The old lady decided to bake cheesecakes.

I put the dough behind the oven and lit it.

The old lady decided to bake cheesecakes,

I completely forgot how many of them I need.

Two things - for my granddaughter,

Two things for grandpa

Two things for Tanya,

Neighbor's daughters...

I counted and counted and lost my way.

And the stove was completely heated.

Help the old lady -

Count the cheesecakes!(6)

(2+2+2=6)

Brought by the mother goose

Six children take a walk in the meadow.

All the goslings are like balls.

Three sons

how many daughters? (3)

(6= 3+X; X=3)

How many ears do three little mice have?

How many ends do two and a half sticks have?

How many minutes does it take to cook 6 sausages if 2 are cooked for 6 minutes?

(6)

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 7

Our Masha got up early -

I counted all the dolls:

Two Matryoshka dolls on the window,

Two Arinkas on a feather bed,

Two Tanyas on the pillow,

And Parsley in a cap

On an oak chest

How many are there? (7)

(2+2+2+1=7)

Visiting Alenka

Two chickens in bast shoes,

Cockerel in boots

Chicken in earrings,

Drake in a caftan,

Duck in a sundress,

And the cow is in a skirt,

The warmth of a sheepskin coat.

How many guests are there in total?

Count quickly!(7)

(2+1+1+1+1+1=7)

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 8

COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 9

COMPOSITION OF THE NUMBER 10

ZERO

Egorka was lucky again,

It’s not in vain that he sits by the river.

Two crucian carp in a bucket

And four minnows.

oh look - by the bucket

A sly cat appeared...

How many fishes go home Egorka

Will he bring it to us?

(Not at all)

Badger Grandmother

I baked pancakes.

Treated two grandchildren -

Two pugnacious badgers.

But the grandchildren didn’t have enough to eat,

The saucers are knocking with a roar.

Come on, how many badgers are there?

Are they waiting for more and are silent?

(No one waits silently, two wait with a roar)

Countdown

10 monkeys were sitting by the window.

One of them fell

And there were 9 of them.

9 monkeys climbed onto the bridge

A boat was passing by

And there were 8 of them.

8 monkeys were completely tortured.

One went to bed

And there were 7 of them.

7 monkeys started eating bananas.

A passerby walked by

And now there are 6 of them.

6 monkeys went for a walk in the park.

One flew away

And there were 5 of them.

5 the monkeys found a wheel of cheese.

A mouse meets them

And here are 4 of them.

4 monkeys played until dawn

But then mom came

And there were 3 of them.

3 monkeys played on the grass

One fell into a hole

And there were 2 of them.

2 monkeys watching the pine tree grow

And they climbed on it,

And only one got down.

1 monkey started singing songs

But she felt sad

And there are 10 of them again.

Preview:

Logic problems. 1 class A

Grandmother knitted two pairs of socks for Nina. How many socks did grandma knit for Nina?

Chickens walk around the yard. Petya counted 6 legs in all chickens. How many chickens?

Tolya has 2 pairs of mittens. How many mittens for the left hand?

What is the smallest number?

There are four children in the family: there are as many sisters as there are brothers and sisters. How many sisters?

They took 2 full buckets of water from the barrel. How many buckets of water did you take?

Kittens are sitting in a basket. All kittens have 3 pairs of ears. How many kittens are in the basket?

6 guys rode on the slide. The two went to lunch, but returned to the hill after lunch. How many guys were on the hill?

The spider has 4 pairs of legs. How many legs does a spider have?

Yura has 3 dice, and Seryozha has 2 dice. There is a box on the table that holds 4 cubes. Will the boys be able to fit all their blocks into this box?

The beetle has 3 pairs of legs. How many legs does a beetle have?

There were 8 buds on the bush in the morning. By mid-afternoon all the buds had blossomed and became beautiful roses. How many buds are left unopened on this bush?

The bag contains red and yellow apples. 4 red and 5 yellow apples were taken from the bag, and the bag was empty. How many apples were in the bag?

Dima won 2 games of chess against Alyosha, and Alyosha won 3 games. How many games did the boys play?

Each of the three adults leads two children by the hand. How many children go with all the adults?

How many whole loaves of bread can be made from six halves?

5 children are walking along the road one after another. For every boy, except the last one, there is a girl. How many girls are walking along the road?

I came up with two numbers. When I added them up, I got 6. When I subtracted the other from one, I got 6 again. What kind of numbers are these?

There are 8 cakes in a box. How many cakes must be taken from the box so that there are 5 cakes left in it?

Katya thought of a number, added 5 to it and got 15. What number did Katya think of?

The family has two children. Sasha is Zhenya’s brother, but Zhenya is not Sasha’s brother. Could this be true? Who is Zhenya?

There were 10 apples on the apple tree. The gardener allowed the children to pick 1 apple from the apple tree. There are 6 apples left on the apple tree. How many children were there?

The train consists of 10 cars. Petya got into the fifth car from the beginning of the train, and Fedya got into the fifth car from the end. Are they traveling in the same carriage?

A chocolate bar consists of 6 square slices. How many breaks do you need to make to break this tile into separate pieces?

Peter is the son of Sergei, and Sergei is the son of Fyodor. Who is Peter Fedor related to?

There are 3 more apple trees than pears in the garden. Apple trees 7. How many pears?

Several pages fell out of the book. The first page that falls out has the number 5, and the last page has the number 10. How many sheets fell out of the book?

Zina has 4 fewer postcards than Galya. Zina has 6 postcards. How many postcards does Galya have?

My name is Ivan Sergeevich, and my grandfather (my father's father) is Pyotr Nikolaevich. Write down my father's first and middle name.

The red cord is 1m longer than the green one and 2m longer than the blue one. The length of the green cord is 5m. Find the length of the green cord.

Hats hang on a hanger; There are 1 more hats than berets. Hats 8. How many hats and how many berets?

The minuend is greater than the subtrahend by 2. What is the difference?

Guess how old my grandfather is if in 15 years we celebrate his seventieth birthday.

The difference of two numbers is equal to the subtrahend. Come up with such numbers and write down an example.

The difference between two numbers is 0. Think of and write down an example.

Grandma put 12 pears on a plate. After the grandchildren took 1 pear from the plate, there were 8 pears left. How many grandchildren does grandma have?

At a math lesson, Olga Petrovna asked Gosha to name all the numbers less than 7, and Vitya - all the numbers that were greater than 3 and less than 9. What identical numbers did the boys name?

AnswersA

4 socks

3 chickens

2 mittens

The number is 0, because< любого натурального числа

2 sisters

2+2=4 buckets

3 kittens

6 guys

8 legs

6 legs

4+5=9 apples

1+1+1=3 or 1+2=3

2+2+2=6 children

6 and 0

3 cakes

Number 10

Sister

four children

Grandson

4 pears

3 sheets

10 postcards

Sergey Petrovich

5+1=6, 6-2=4m

70-15=55(years)

6-3=3, 14-7=7, etc.

12-8=4 grandchildren

4, 5, 6.

AnswersA

4 socks

3 chickens

2 mittens

The number is 0, because< любого натурального числа

2 sisters

2+2=4 buckets

3 kittens

6 guys

8 legs

6 legs

4+5=9 apples

1+1+1=3 or 1+2=3

2+2+2=6 children

6 and 0

3 cakes

Number 10

Sister

four children

Grandson

4 pears

3 sheets

10 postcards

Sergey Petrovich

5+1=6, 6-2=4m

31. 8-1=7, 7-1=6 Answer: 7 hats and 6 berets

70-15=55(years)

6-3=3, 14-7=7, etc.

12-8=4 grandchildren

4, 5, 6.

AnswersA

4 socks

3 chickens

2 mittens

The number is 0, because< любого натурального числа

2 sisters

2+2=4 buckets

3 kittens

6 guys

8 legs

6 legs

4+5=9 apples

1+1+1=3 or 1+2=3

2+2+2=6 children

6 and 0

3 cakes

Number 10

Sister

four children

Grandson

4 pears

3 sheets

10 postcards

Sergey Petrovich

5+1=6, 6-2=4m

8-1=7, 7-1=6 Answer: 7 hats and 6 berets

70-15=55(years)

6-3=3, 14-7=7, etc.

12-8=4 grandchildren

4, 5, 6.

1.Mom bought 3 pairs of mittens for the children. How many left mittens and how many right mittens are there?

2. There were 7 benches in the park. 3 benches were replaced with new ones. How many benches are there in the park?

3. The apartment has 2 rooms. They made two rooms out of one. How many rooms are there in the apartment?

4. Yura asked the library for Nafanya magazines from the second to the sixth issue. How many magazines did the librarian give him?

5. The apartment has 4 rooms. The two rooms were joined together and made into one large room. How many rooms are there in the apartment?

6. Julia counted 10 legs of all the chickens that were sitting in the basket. How many chickens were there in the basket?

7. Tanya said that she has more than 4 dolls and less than 7. How many dolls could Tanya have?

8. Kolya is older than Seryozha, and Seryozha is older than Misha. Write down the name of the boy who is youngest.

9. There were 8 green tomatoes on the windowsill. After 3 days they turned red. How many green tomatoes are left?

10. Rabbits sit in a cage so that their ears are visible. Vova counted 5 pairs of ears. How many rabbits are there in a cage?

11. The blacksmith shoed two horses. How many horseshoes did he need?

12. Alyosha was treated to sweets. He decided to give his little sister 4 candies and take 3 for himself. How many candies did they give Alyosha?

13. Masha and Vanya have 9 lollipops each. Masha ate 4 lollipops, and Vanya did the same. How many candies does Vanya have left?

14. Nina thought of a number. She first added this number to 7, and then subtracted it from 7. The answer turned out to be the same - 7. What number did Nina have in mind?

15. Roma was given as many badges as he already had. Roma counted all the badges, there were 8 of them. How many badges did Roma have at first?

16. To seat 7 children in a room, there are not enough 2 chairs. How many chairs are there in the room?

17. A spider has 4 pairs of legs, and a beetle has 3 pairs of legs. How many more legs does a spider have than a beetle?

18. There are 6 cells in a box. Each cell holds only one Christmas tree toy. Is it possible to put 4 balls and 3 cones in this box?

19. Sister is 1 year older than brother. How many years older will your sister be than her brother in 5 years?

20. Can the sum of two numbers be equal to the summand?

21. Can the difference of two numbers be equal to the minuend?

22. Write down a number less than 20 in which the number of tens is 4 less than the number of units.

23. I pasted 4 decals onto each page of the album. How many pages did the 8 pictures take?

24. The sum of two numbers is 8, and their difference is 4. Guess what numbers these are?

25. My name is Nina Aleksandrovna, and my grandfather (my father’s father) is Ivan Nikolaevich. What is my father's name?

26. On the left pan of the scale there is a bag of flour and a 1 kg weight. There is a 3 kg weight on the right side of the scale. Libra is in balance. Find a lot of bags of flour.

27. In the shoe department of a department store there is a sign: “Shoes sizes 37 - 42.” Is it possible to buy size 39 shoes in this department?

28.What two-digit numbers can be written using the numbers 5 and 6?

29. Granulated sugar is sold packaged in bags of 1 kg, 2 kg, 3 kg. Mom knocked out a check at the cash register for the purchase of 7 kg of sugar. The saleswoman gave her 3 packets of sugar. How much sugar was in each packet? Consider possible cases.

30. Compare the numbers *2 and 95 Write using one of the signs< или >.

31. Julia and Marina found an equal number of mushrooms in the forest. Yulia's 4 mushrooms turned out to be wormy, and on the way home she threw them away. And Marina found 5 more mushrooms. How many more mushrooms did Marina have than Yulia?

32. There is money in the desk drawer. With this money you can buy 2 chairs of the same price or one chair. What is more expensive: an armchair or a chair?

33. There are as many books on the top shelf as on the bottom. 3 books were placed on the top shelf, and 3 books were removed from the bottom shelf. Which shelf has more books on it and by how many?

34. There are 12 red and green balls in a box. 3 red and 4 green balls were taken from the box. After this there are no green balls left in the box. How many red balls are left in the box?35. There are 5 more apples in the basket than in the bag. 7 apples were taken from the basket. Where are there more apples left: in the basket or in the bag, and by how many?

36. The wizard made 3 keys for three locks: copper, silver and gold. Only one key fits each lock. The copper key does not fit either the first or the second lock. The silver key does not fit the second lock. Which lock does each key fit into?

37. Petya has 4 candies less than Seryozha. Mom gave Petya 5 more candies. Who has more candy and how much?

38. The green ribbon is 3 m longer than the red one. 5 m were cut from the green ribbon, and 2 m from the red ribbon. Compare the lengths of the remaining pieces of tape.

39. Yura has just enough money to buy 4 waffles or 2 candies. Will he be able to buy 1 candy and 4 waffles with his own money?

40. Write down 6 numbers according to this rule: the first is 1, the second is 2, and each next one is equal to the sum of the previous two.

41. Olya can buy 4 pencils and 3 notebooks with her own money. Does she have enough money to buy 3 pencils or 3 notebooks?42. Grandfather allowed each of the three granddaughters to pick one rose from four bushes. How many roses did all the granddaughters pick?43. Write down 5 numbers according to this rule: the first is 18, the second is 10, and each next one is equal to the difference of the two previous ones.

44. Half the number of apples lying on the plate was taken for compote. How many apples are left on the plate if the compote is made from 6 apples?

45. We bought a package of kefir. Masha and Dasha drank half of the kefir that was in the bag. There are 2 cups of kefir left in the package. How many glasses of kefir were in the package?

46. A melon is heavier than a watermelon and lighter than a pumpkin. What's the hardest thing?

47. There are vegetables on the table: there are 1 less turnips than cucumbers, and 1 less cucumbers than tomatoes. How many fewer turnips are there than tomatoes?

48. The red ribbon is shorter than the blue ribbon and longer than the green one. Which tape is the shortest?

49. Dima is 1 year older than Seryozha, and Seryozha is 1 year older than Roma. How many years is Dima older than Roma?

50. For every minute, 10 liters of water are poured into the bathtub from the tap. During the same time, 2 liters of water are poured through a hole in the bottom of the bath that is not tightly covered with a stopper. Does the amount of water in the bath increase or decrease and by how many liters every minute?

51. Petya took 3 cubes and placed them one on one so that it turned out to be a “tower”. The red cube was lower than the blue one, and the blue one was lower than the green one. Which cube did Petya place the highest?

52. A tower was built from three cubes. The yellow cube was placed above the blue one and below the red one. Which cube was the highest?

53. The cake was cut into 4 identical parts, and then each part was cut into 2 identical parts. How many people will there be enough cake for if everyone puts one piece on a saucer?

54. The box contains gingerbread cookies and waffles: there are 2 less gingerbread cookies than waffles. How many waffles if there are 6 gingerbreads?

55. Mitya is 2 years older than Gena. Mitya is 10 years old. How old is Gene?

56. The sum of two numbers is 9. The sum is greater than the first term by 5. What is the value of the second term?

57. 6 girls and 2 boys were skating at the skating rink. Soon the three children were called to dinner and they went home. Is there at least one girl left at the skating rink?

58. We bought a can of grape juice. Four children were given a full glass of juice from a jar. After that, there was exactly as much left in the can as the children drank. How many glasses of juice were in the can?

60. A melon is 3 kg lighter than a watermelon. A piece weighing 1 kg was cut from a melon, and a piece weighing 1 kg was cut from a watermelon.

piece weighing 3 kg. What is left more: melon or watermelon, and by how many kilograms?

AnswersB

3, 3

5 or 6

Misha

8-8=0

4+4=8

4+3=7

9-4=5

7-2=5 chairs

4+3=7 6<7 нет, нельзя

for 1 year

Yes. When the subtrahend is 0.

7-0=7

6 and 2

Alexander Ivanovich

3-1=2(kg)

Yes

55, 56, 65, 66

*2 < 95

4+5=9

Armchair

3+3=6(k) > top shelf

Method 1: 12-4=8, 8-3=5.

Method 2: 3+4=7. 12-7=5

There are 2 apples in a bag >.

Petya has 1

Lengths are equal

No.

1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13.

Yes.

4+4+4=12 roses

18, 10, 8, 2, 6.

Pumpkin

On 2.

Green ribbon

For 2 years

10-2=8(l.) increases

Green cube

Red

For 8 people

6+2=8

10-2=8(years)

Yes.

4+4=8 glasses

Watermelon per 1 kg >.

AnswersB

3, 3

5 or 6

Misha

8-8=0

4+4=8

4+3=7

9-4=5

7-2=5 chairs

8-6=2 or 4-3=1 one pair is two legs

4+3=7 6<7 нет, нельзя

for 1 year

Yes. If one of the terms is equal to zero. For example: 5+0=5

Yes. When the subtrahend is 0.

7-0=7

6 and 2

Alexander Ivanovich

3-1=2(kg)

Yes

55, 56, 65, 66

1) 3kg, 3kg, 1kg; 2) 2kg, 2kg, and 3kg

*2 < 95

4+5=9

Armchair

3+3=6(k) > top shelf

Method 1: 12-4=8, 8-3=5.

Method 2: 3+4=7. 12-7=5

There are 2 apples in a bag >.

Copper key for 3 locks, silver key for 1 lock, gold key for 2 locks.

Petya has 1

Lengths are equal

No.

1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13.

Yes.

4+4+4=12 roses

18, 10, 8, 2, 6.

Pumpkin

On 2.

Green ribbon

For 2 years

10-2=8(l.) increases

Green cube

Red

For 8 people

6+2=8

10-2=8(years)

Yes.

4+4=8 glasses

Watermelon per 1 kg >.

AnswersB

3, 3

5 or 6

Misha

8-8=0

4+4=8

4+3=7

9-4=5

7-2=5 chairs

8-6=2 or 4-3=1 one pair is two legs

4+3=7 6<7 нет, нельзя

for 1 year

Yes. If one of the terms is equal to zero. For example: 5+0=5

Yes. When the subtrahend is 0.

7-0=7

6 and 2

Alexander Ivanovich

3-1=2(kg)

Yes

55, 56, 65, 66

1) 3kg, 3kg, 1kg; 2) 2kg, 2kg, and 3kg

*2 < 95

4+5=9

Armchair

3+3=6(k) > top shelf

Method 1: 12-4=8, 8-3=5.

Method 2: 3+4=7. 12-7=5

There are 2 apples in a bag >.

Copper key for 3 locks, silver key for 1 lock, gold key for 2 locks.

Petya has 1

Lengths are equal

No.

1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13.

Yes.

4+4+4=12 roses

18, 10, 8, 2, 6.

Pumpkin

On 2.

Green ribbon

For 2 years

10-2=8(l.) increases

Green cube

Red

For 8 people

6+2=8

10-2=8(years)

Yes.

4+4=8 glasses

Watermelon per 1 kg >.

I draw corners and squares
I'm in class...
Mathematicians

It's like I'm not there.
Who am I? Give me the answer!
Am I empty space?
No, no, my friends!
One with me
It will turn into a ten.
And she will become a hundred,
Kohl and his brother will stand on the right.
Zero

In Latin the word "less" means
But for us, this sign of the number subtracts.
Minus

If it is less, then
We will be numbers...
Divide

You need to invite him
To add a series of equal numbers.
To make folding easier
There is a great sign -...
Multiplication

I am the dash in grammar
Who am I in mathematics?
Minus

Two legs conspired
Make arcs and circles.
Compass

Pros and cons, division signs,
Equal signs and multiplication,
All sorts of examples and tasks are given.
What is this science called?
Mathematics

Arithmetic operation,
Reverse of addition,
The minus sign is involved,
I'll tell you without a doubt.
And as a result, the difference is
My efforts are not in vain!
I solved the example correctly,
And this...
Subtraction

And this is my purpose:
I'm fit for addition.
And I am very proud of this.
Plus

I am neither an oval nor a circle,
I am a friend to the triangle
I am the brother of the rectangle,
After all, my name is...
Square

Don't delay your answer -
Next to Y and Z.
X

Sometimes it's sharp, sometimes it's dull,
But most often it is direct.
Blunt and sharp have different sizes,
Direct - constancy is an example.
The degree is changed between acute and obtuse,
Only a straight line remains straight.
Corner

To receive the amount,
Need two numbers...
Fold

All four sides
Such figures are equal.
And the angles are right
Who are we?
Squares

The peak serves as my head.
And what you consider to be legs,
All are called parties.
Corner

One girl in a flared skirt
Looks in the mirror for a long time.
Can't get enough of it
Girl …
Trapezoid

What are these “broken numbers”?
Have you been to Rus' before?
Math about it
Ask around.
Fractions

Every toddler knows:
The addition sign is...
Plus

If we take something away,
Numbers, children,...
Subtract

I am both a figure and a number,
This has been clear to everyone for a long time.
I'm also an acrobat
And my name is...
Nine

Long-legged figure skater
Completed the notebook sheet!
Every dance is a circle!
What's his name, buddy?
Compass

Look at the figure -
She only has three in total.
Three sides and three corners.
A schoolboy can't go wrong
And he will say that the figure is that
It's called...
Triangle

Guess without delay:
Always requires a solution.
There is a question, a condition,
And without contradiction.
Task

We add numbers with a plus
And then we calculate the answer.
If “plus”, then, without a doubt,
This action is...
Addition

If it’s more than five times,
We will have numbers...
Multiply

Take me quickly
And draw a circle.
If necessary, open it
Measure the distance.
Compass

It is not out of malice that he takes away,
He's just doing his duty.
Take away a big master
This is a familiar sign to everyone.
Minus

It is sharp, but not the nose.
There is a direct, but not a question.
And there is a blunt one, but not a knife.
What could this be?
Corner