What a man needs to know and do after being discharged from the maternity hospital. Discharging from maternity hospital. How to organize everything

If the birth went without complications and everything is fine with the baby, you should be discharged within 4-5 days.

Doctors usually warn about this the day before discharge.

Before leaving the hospital

• You must do fluorography.

• Your child will receive his first vaccination.

• The nurse will answer all your questions and give advice.

What documents do you need?

What will you receive?

Upon discharge, you will receive a certificate of birth of the child (it must be taken to the registry office to register the child), and 2 exchange cards (one you will give to the gynecology, the second to the children's clinic).

What does a child need?

• two vests - light and warm

• diaper

• two caps - light and warm

• if it's winter, a hat is needed

• two diapers - calico and flannel

• corner

• blanket

• envelope - optional

• ribbons - if a boy was born, take a blue one, if a girl, take a pink one.

How is discharge from the maternity hospital going?

• When your relatives arrive, they give you things for the baby, and they themselves wait at the entrance to the maternity hospital.

• You go to the discharge room and change yourself while the nurse helps change your baby.

• After this, the nurse hands the baby over to your relatives (usually the father), and they, in turn, give her flowers and a box of chocolates.

• Then you all leave the maternity hospital and go home with a new member of your family.

• It is better to walk with your child in the fresh air after 3-4 days. The first walks should be short, 10-15 minutes. Gradually increase this time.

• It is better to postpone visits to friends for 1-2 months.

• Try to get more rest. Otherwise, there is a high chance that you will experience postpartum depression.

The birth of a child is an amazing period when a young mother has many important questions. One of them is how the procedure for discharge from the maternity hospital goes. Try to familiarize yourself with the requirements of the maternity hospital you choose in advance. However, there are general rules for discharging mother and baby from the maternity hospital.

If the birth took place without complications and the child was born healthy, then the mother and baby are discharged from the maternity hospital five days after birth. If a woman had a caesarean section, she is discharged after ten days.

The woman is discharged from the maternity hospital with a certificate certifying the birth of the child (it is necessary to register the child) and exchange cards.

Clothes for yourself and your child should be prepared in advance, as well as items that will be needed after returning home.

What will mother and baby need upon discharge?

For discharge, you can prepare clothes that you think will be more comfortable and necessary for the baby (bodysuit, rompers, etc.)

Be sure to prepare a blanket (warm in winter and light in summer). Instead of a blanket, you can buy an envelope. It is more practical to use: unfasten, put the baby down, fasten it! The main thing is that it suits the season.

• Two flannel diapers and two cotton ones.
• Cap or headscarf
• A hat depending on the season.
• Undershirts – cotton and warm.
• For discharge from the maternity hospital, a “corner” diaper will be useful.
• Ribbon, 1.5 meters long.

However, now you don’t have to waste time choosing your baby’s clothes for discharge, but buy a special kit that contains everything you need.

As for the young mother’s clothes for discharge, the main thing is that it is comfortable and selected for the season.

Upon discharge, it is customary to observe a kind of ritual when the medical worker hands the child over to the father, and the relatives thank the medical staff by presenting a box of chocolates.

And after discharge from the maternity hospital, the countdown of a completely new, unfamiliar and so amazing life will begin for mother and child.

Video discharge from the maternity hospital

Clinical examination and prescription of medications. On the day you leave the maternity hospital, a midwife will come to you to check your condition. She will first perform a full clinical examination. First, she will check how much your uterus has contracted. A few days after birth, the uterus should be sufficiently small and located halfway between the navel and the pubic area. Blood discharge should not be profuse (less than during menstruation), and also not have an unpleasant odor (the opposite indicates an infection of the uterus, or endometritis).

The midwife will then examine your perineum if you have had any tears or had an episiotomy, to check that the stitches are healing well. Some doctors use absorbable threads, which disappear on their own after 8-10 days; otherwise the midwife will remove the stitches. She will also examine your breasts if you are breastfeeding.

The midwife will then prescribe birth control after asking you a few questions to determine the contraceptive method that is most suitable for you (depending on age, previous pregnancies, breastfeeding, etc.). If you are breastfeeding, birth control pills should be replaced with local contraception (for example, condoms). With artificial feeding, oral contraception can be used 2-3 weeks after birth, and it is advisable to take progestogen tablets. If you have a caesarean section, you will continue to be treated with anticoagulants. 2 months after giving birth, you can attend gymnastics sessions to restore the muscles of the perineum.

When to visit a doctor? You should see your gynecologist 6-8 weeks after giving birth. The doctor will examine you and summarize the progress of your pregnancy and childbirth.

Discharge from the maternity hospital. You can be discharged from the maternity hospital on the 5th day if there are no complications; if there was a caesarean section, then on the 8-9th day. But sometimes you can leave earlier.

For discharge from the maternity hospital on the 3rd day after birth naturally, your consent is required, as well as compliance with the following conditions: the state of your health and the health of your child must be satisfactory; if you are breastfeeding, then feeding should occur normally; you must be provided with care at home, etc. In any case, you and your baby will be monitored by a midwife (who will be given your birth history), visiting you at home over a period of several days.

For a child

Your baby will be examined by your pediatrician immediately before leaving the maternity hospital. The examination will take place in your presence, and you will be able to ask the doctor all your questions and ask him for advice. It is important to tell him if there are cases of certain diseases (for example, allergies) in the family.

The pediatrician must make sure that the child’s weight loss in the first days does not exceed 10% (if, for example, your child weighed 3 kg at birth, then at discharge he should weigh at least 2.7 kg). If you are breastfeeding, your pediatrician should check that feeding is going well and that you are not having any difficulties.

If physiological jaundice is detected in a child (occurring in one child out of four), the pediatrician must make sure that it subsides. The pre-discharge medical examination also aims to identify any physical and neurological abnormalities.

At the end of the appointment, the pediatrician will record all his observations in your child’s medical record and issue a certificate, which you will have to send to the cash office for the payment of family benefits.

Medical book

• This document is issued to the mother on the child's birthday. Doctors will leave notes in it after each mandatory examination and examination of the child.
• The medical book should be treated with care (it is designed for several years; you must bring it to every medical appointment. When sending your child to relatives or other close people for a few days, do not forget to attach the medical book to his personal belongings.
• The medical record regularly records changes in the child’s weight and height, his psychomotor development, nutrition, etc. The child’s illnesses, the results of medical examinations and prescribed treatment are also included. With each vaccination, the date of vaccination and information about the vaccine used (serial number, expiration date, etc.) are recorded in the medical record.
• what are fontanelles?
• The bones of the newborn’s skull are not yet tightly connected; between them there are membranous areas called fontanelles.
• The child has two fontanelles that look different:
• The small (posterior) fontanel is located on the back of the head and is not always palpable;
• The large (anterior) fontanel is located in the front of the head, in the area of ​​the crown, and has a diamond shape. You can observe that when a baby cries, his fontanel swells, but in a calm state it becomes invisible.
• Don't be alarmed: the fontanel membrane is durable. The fontanelles gradually ossify over a period of 6 to 24 months.

Features of examination of a newborn

To make sure that the child is ready for discharge from the maternity hospital, the pediatrician begins an examination, comparing its results with the results of the examination after birth and supplementing them.

Skin examination

In the first days after birth, a slight irritation in the form of a rash or spots may appear on the baby's skin; often it has no consequences and goes away within a few days. If necessary, your pediatrician will give you recommendations. After the disappearance of vernix, the baby's skin peels off, especially in the area of ​​the feet and hands. Milia, small rashes of whiteheads on the sides of the nose and chin, disappears in a few days. Angiomas, red spots localized on the back of the head and eyelids, persist longer, but do not require treatment.

Physiological jaundice, which causes a yellowish tint to the whites of the eyes and skin, should gradually subside starting on the fifth day. If there is no improvement, the child may be treated with phototherapy.

Palpation

During the examination, the pediatrician feels different parts of the child’s body, paying special attention to his fontanelles and possible deformations of the skull, abdomen, genitals (location of the testicles and the condition of the foreskin in boys; vulva and labia minora in girls), as well as the collarbones (in case of shoulder injury, which sometimes occurs during childbirth).

Examination of the musculoskeletal system

The pediatrician checks the position of the limbs and feet to look for possible abnormalities related to the position of the embryo in the womb. The doctor may also detect or suspect a hip dislocation; in case of suspicion, he will prescribe an ultrasound examination.

Auscultation of the heart

Doctors sometimes detect small heart murmurs, which usually go away within a few weeks. However, listening does not always rule out cardiac abnormalities at this stage, but fortunately, these problems are extremely rare.

Neurological examination

It consists of assessing muscle tone: during the first weeks of life, a child may have increased muscle tone: if, for example, his arms and legs have difficulty fully extending or if his fingers are always clenched into a fist. To make sure everything is normal, the pediatrician checks the baby's limbs in various ways, elevating him to a sitting position, observing the position of his head, etc. Finally, he checks the newborn's primary reflexes, such as automatic walking.

Young parents and numerous relatives have been waiting for the long-awaited baby for nine months. And when the miracle happened, everyone was filled with exciting joy and looked forward to meeting their mother and their new little man. In order for discharge from the maternity hospital to go without fuss and leave only happy moments for many years to come, you need to carefully prepare for it.

When will the release be?

When childbirth is behind us, mothers want to be home with their baby as quickly as possible. But maternity hospitals have certain rules. Most often, a woman in labor with a newborn is discharged after three or four days from the date of birth. But it happens that the time frame may increase.

The date of discharge from the maternity hospital is determined by the attending physician

The main factors that determine how much time mother and child will spend in the maternity hospital:

• How did the birth take place (naturally or by caesarean section);
• Postpartum complications;
• The health status of the newborn;
• State of health of the mother in labor.

If no abnormalities are found, the mother and child will leave the maternity hospital as soon as possible. If the child was born by caesarean section or the birth process was difficult, the stay in the department increases to ten days, or maybe more. It happens that mother and baby leave the hospital walls separately. If the newborn’s indicators are all normal, but the mother’s are not, the child will have to wait for the mother’s recovery. If neonatologists find any abnormalities in the baby, he is left for examination in the neonatal department, and the mother is discharged.

The final decision on discharge is made by two doctors: an obstetrician-gynecologist and a neonatologist (a pediatrician who cares for a newborn).

Indications for which the mother will be allowed to be discharged:

• the doctor is satisfied with the general health of the patient;
• the uterus contracts in accordance with the norms;
• there are no pathological discharges that may indicate inflammatory processes;
• urine and blood tests are normal;
• The ultrasound result confirms the absence of remnants of placental parts and clotted blood.

The newborn also undergoes a thorough examination. It is contraindicated to discharge an infant if:

• an infectious disease has been detected;
• body weight decreased by more than 8%;
• jaundice of a newborn is expressed in changes in the color of feces and urine, attacks of vomiting;
• diagnosing prematurity;
• Intrauterine hypoxia was established, and subsequently disturbances arose.

If all indicators are normal, the mother and child are prepared for discharge. Discharge is usually planned in the afternoon, when all test results are ready and documents are prepared. When it is known that discharge is planned, relatives must transfer all the necessary documents and essential items of the mother and child to the medical staff to prepare the ceremonial part.

What documentation is provided upon discharge?

Upon discharge, the woman in labor receives a number of specific documentation.

Document to be submitted to the Civil Registry Office:

1. Certificate of birth of the baby. There they indicate the date of birth and the mother's full name. The child is registered in the registry office and receives a birth certificate.

Documents for a pediatrician at a local clinic:

1. Statement of the child's health. There they indicate information about the baby - body weight at birth and on the day of discharge, Apgar score, what vaccinations were given in the maternity hospital. Based on this certificate, an outpatient card for the child is created;
2. Birth certificate. The woman in labor receives it in the clinic after the 30th week of pregnancy. One coupon remains in the maternity hospital, and the mother takes the remaining two with her. These sheets will provide the opportunity to conduct free examinations at a local clinic for up to 12 months.

Documents for the antenatal clinic:

• exchange card;
• extract on the progress of labor and health status in the postpartum period;
• sick leave (if the birth involved complications).

Parents receive all documents at the maternity hospital and are required to submit them to the local clinic within three days.

What will the mother and newborn need on the day of discharge?

It is advisable to prepare everything necessary for discharge from the maternity hospital in advance or give instructions to the new father and relatives. Some women, before going to the maternity hospital, pack two bags - for themselves and for the baby. You can make a detailed list of everything you need, and after the birth your husband will prepare the entire arsenal.

What you need to prepare for a newborn:

• formula bottle, pacifier;
• mixture or water;
• diapers appropriate to the weight of the newborn;
• packaging of wet wipes;
• vest;
• blouse;
• knitted rompers, overalls, bodysuit or knitted diaper;
• socks, booties;
• a thin cap that should reliably cover the baby’s ears;
• Outerwear is chosen depending on the season. If discharge from the maternity hospital occurs in the summer, a thin holiday envelope. In spring and autumn, additionally use a warm blouse with a hat and a blanket. A winter overall or envelope should be lined with natural insulation.

Important! The baby should not be allowed to overheat. If the temperature is more than 24 degrees, you should not overuse additional clothing.

What you need to prepare for mom:

1. Clothing and underwear should be selected taking into account the increase in breast size;
2. Cosmetic bag;
3. Personal hygiene items – comb, pads for nursing mothers, sanitary pads;
4. Bandage for comfortable movement;
5. Shoes.

We also must not forget about the car cradle for transporting a baby.

Important!When transporting, the baby must be dressed in a special overall, where there is a provision for separating the legs. An elegant envelope with bows is used only during a photo shoot.

How to conduct a ceremonial discharge

How the newborn will be discharged from the maternity hospital depends on the wishes of the parents. This could be a simple meeting with a limited number of people, the closest ones. Or maybe a magnificent celebration with numerous guests, with video filming and a photo shoot, which are discussed in advance.

Before discharge, mothers have conversations about how to behave at home during the postpartum period and how to care for a newborn. The woman in labor is taken to a special room, where she cleans herself up. Next, the mother herself dresses the baby or the medical staff, and the first photo session begins.

Regardless of how the discharge from the maternity hospital will be, modest or large-scale, it lasts no more than half an hour. When the newborn and mother are dressed, they are taken to another room where invited guests greet them. The envelope with the baby is handed over to the father. After this, guests give flowers and gifts to the staff and young parents.

Attention!Among the guests present there should be no people with viral or infectious diseases. The body of the mother and child is currently weakened and needs protection.

What should be the gifts for discharge?

Such an event involves a festive mood and gifts.

Personnel:

• bouquets of flowers, boxes of chocolates, high-quality alcoholic drinks;
• gift boxes of tea, coffee, cakes;
• souvenirs.

To the woman in labor:

• baby monitor;
• breast pumps, sterilizers;
• toys or clothes for the baby;
• cake made from diapers.

Any woman, after going through her experiences, will gladly accept a subscription to a beauty salon as a gift. Also a great gift would be a certificate to a children's store, where parents can pick up everything they need themselves.

Organization of discharge

To make discharge from the maternity hospital a memorable event, you can make it original either yourself or involve organizing companies.

What can be used for a bright event:

1. Decorate your car with stickers. There are many different options in stores - “Thank you for your daughter/son”, “I’m on my way to pick up my daughter/son” and the like. They are easy to attach to the car and just as easy to remove;
2. Buy a lot of colorful balloons and release them into the sky;
3. Choose beautiful music for such an occasion;
4. Decorate the entrance, street, apartment, in particular the children's room. There are various helium balloons on sale with inscriptions and wishes.
5. Set the festive table at home.

How to meet a wife from the maternity hospital

When an exciting event has occurred and a man has become a father, he must thoroughly prepare for the meeting with his dear people. Of course, a lot of worries fall on the husband’s shoulders, so the wife before the trip should give clear instructions on what exactly he should do.

• make sure that everything is prepared in the baby’s room - the crib is made, wet cleaning is done;
• bags with things for discharge for the wife and child are fully prepared;
• food for the festive feast has been prepared;
• bouquets for the wife and for the staff are already in vases.

The issue of gratitude to doctors is resolved in advance.

So the family has united, and now they need to learn to live in a new way. The husband needs to be understanding of his wife’s new responsibilities and whims. Now all attention will be paid to the main culprit of this wonderful event.

If you creatively prepare for the event, using your imagination, discharge from the maternity hospital will become an unforgettable moment in your life that will remain in your memory for a lifetime!

The birth of a child is a whole event in the life of a woman and her family. She carries the baby under her heart for nine months, waiting for the day of birth to come. But unfortunately, this day is not always happy. Many suffer terrible agony or complications before a long-awaited event. But everything ends someday, and then the day of birth comes, the baby is born, and all the suffering the mother has endured seems insignificant in comparison with the happiness of holding her child in her arms. And now she can only think about how everything will be fine with him and they will be sent home as soon as possible. On what day are they discharged from the hospital? It depends on how the birth went and how the baby and his mother feel. Now let's look at this issue in more detail.

On what day are they discharged from the hospital? Necessary tests before sending patients home

During the normal course of labor, registration of discharge from the maternity hospital occurs as standard. The mother and newborn are released on the fourth, or at most on the fifth day. During this time, the child must receive a mandatory vaccination against tuberculosis (BCG). Yes, in many European countries, doctors have refused to vaccinate infants. But in countries where tuberculosis is already entering the epidemic stage, vaccination is the only way to protect children. For example, in Ukraine, mortality from tuberculosis is growing every year. Today, more people die from this disease than from cancer and cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, when mothers do not want to get the BCG vaccine, they better think carefully about the consequences that their refusal may lead to. However, this is a topic for a completely different article. So, after the child has been vaccinated, it is necessary to take blood on the fourth day for a comprehensive examination of the baby. This study allows us to identify congenital diseases and other pathologies that may lead to disability in the future.

The child also needs to undergo a hearing test to identify disorders in the early stages and begin to correct them. If a woman wishes, she can be discharged after vaccination - on the third day, and she can undergo the remaining mandatory procedures privately - on her own - in any children's clinic. But as practice shows, in the first weeks after discharge there is a lot of turmoil, and many simply forget to do this. And they remember when it’s already too late. After all, these examinations are carried out precisely because in the first days of the child’s birth, work on eliminating problems begins immediately, when irreversible consequences can still be prevented. Therefore, doctors strongly advise you to be discharged after all the necessary examinations. A couple of days won't change anything much for you, but it could save your child's life.

How do you prepare for discharge?

We have already decided on what day they will be discharged from the maternity hospital if the postpartum condition of mother and child is normal. Now let's talk about another topic. How is discharge from the maternity hospital processed?

Several specialists inform the woman about her discharge. This is a gynecologist, pediatrician and midwife. All this happens during the morning rounds. Already on the same day, after 12 o’clock, all the necessary documents are drawn up, and relatives can pick up the long-awaited child and his mother. But if one of the doctors believes that it is too early to send patients home for some reason, then discharge is postponed for the required period. Also, many new parents are interested in the question: “Are they discharged from the maternity hospital on weekends?” Here everything is decided individually and in each hospital differently. And yet, are they discharged from the maternity hospital on weekends? If the round is carried out on Saturday and Sunday, then nothing can interfere with discharge. In the case when doctors come only on weekdays, sending you home on weekends or holidays is out of the question.

What documents are issued for a child?

For the pediatrician who will observe the newborn, the following is issued:

1. Birth certificate. This is a document that is created when the mother registers with the antenatal clinic, and is maintained throughout the pregnancy. Upon admission to the maternity hospital, the woman gives it along with her medical card. Upon discharge, it is returned to her, but not in full, but only a coupon. She will have to take it to the pediatrician at her place of residence or give it to the nurse on her first visit to the house. According to the certificate, a child up to one year will undergo all necessary procedures and examinations.

2. Statement of health of the newborn. It contains all the information about the child:

First and last name of the baby's mother;

His date of birth;

How the pregnancy proceeded (if there were complications, they must be indicated in the extract);

How was the birth?

Data on vaccinations and examinations that were carried out for the baby in the maternity hospital;

Whether the woman is breastfeeding the baby or whether the newborn is breastfed;

Data on weight, head circumference, and chest are recorded.

Documents for the registry office and antenatal clinic

For civil registry authorities, a certificate is issued with a note about the birth of the baby and the mother’s last and first name. This document must be taken to the registry office in order to issue a birth certificate for the child.

Within three days after being discharged from the maternity hospital, the woman must bring to the consultation her outpatient card, which is returned to her at the maternity hospital, and an extract with notes about her state of health after childbirth.

Why might discharge be delayed?

But not everything is so wonderful. If there was a difficult birth, discharge is delayed for a number of reasons. Then doctors examine patients more carefully. The week after childbirth is the most important period in a baby's life. He is under constant medical supervision. It also happens that the baby is placed in an incubator and is not brought to the mother. Since any contact with the outside world can be dangerous for a newborn.

If a caesarean section was performed, when will they be allowed to go home?

A difficult birth can negatively affect the health of not only the newborn, but also his mother. Therefore, in such cases, doctors do not allow patients to be discharged home during the first week.

If a woman had a caesarean section, she will be discharged from the hospital no earlier than on the seventh to ninth day. It all depends on how the stitches will heal and how she will feel in general, how quickly her body will recover. Even if the baby’s health is fine, he waits until mommy gets better. Then they will be sent home together. It also happens that the mother quickly returns to normal and can be discharged, but the child must still be under the supervision of doctors. Then she is discharged, and the newborn is transferred to the children's ward for an inpatient stay or left in an incubator at the maternity hospital.

When are women who have bleeding discharged?

How long does it take to be discharged from the maternity hospital after childbirth if the woman in labor has experienced slight bleeding or had to undergo additional curettage? Doctors leave the woman in the maternity hospital for a few more days. This is to make sure that the bleeding has stopped and there is no infection, etc. If there is heavy bleeding, anemia may occur. A blood transfusion may be needed. Then the mother is left until the hemoglobin returns to normal. Even in cases of mild anemia, doctors may prescribe a course of iron supplements.

It is also very important to ensure that the woman in labor does not develop inflammatory processes. Then a course of antibacterial drugs is prescribed, and in cases of complications, surgery may be performed. After childbirth, a woman may also have an increase in the level of protein in her urine - this will lead to various types of edema, which also delays discharge from the hospital.

If there are problems with the baby...

As for newborns, they, like their mother, are constantly monitored by doctors. And if the baby is diagnosed with physiological jaundice, which happens quite often, then the child is in the maternity hospital until complete recovery. He may even be given a blood transfusion or placed under artificial light. If the baby experienced oxygen starvation at birth, he may experience a disruption in the functioning of the nervous system, and until doctors are convinced that there is no danger, he will be in the maternity hospital under constant supervision. Infectious diseases require a course of antibacterial drugs.

You also need to take into account the fact that the baby may be born underdeveloped or premature. This happens in cases of premature birth, when the fetus has not yet fully formed. The child will be under the supervision of doctors all the time until he gains the required weight.

Baby's weight

So, even if the baby is healthy, but is not gaining weight, he will not be discharged until his body weight returns to normal.

So at what weight are newborns discharged from the hospital? In general, baby weight loss after birth is normal. Each one who is bewitched loses up to seven percent of its mass already on the fifth day. But then he quickly picks them up. But in any case, at the time of discharge, the child should not weigh less than two kilograms.

Discharge in summer or autumn. What things are needed?

When the dangers for the mother and her child have passed, and their health is normal, doctors examine both and begin to prepare for discharge. The procedure in case of complications is the same as during the normal course of the postpartum period.

Now mommy begins to have pleasant chores. In addition to all the collected documents, she must have things necessary for the newborn.

If you are discharged in the warm season, you need to have a diaper, a bodysuit made of cotton fabric (a vest with rompers), light socks, and you can put a thin cap on your head. And you can put the baby in a light summer envelope or wrap it in a diaper. In autumn or spring, a jumpsuit and a warm hat, an insulated envelope or a blanket are added to the set of clothes.

Hooray! We are being discharged! What things are needed in winter?

What do you need to leave the maternity hospital in winter? If you are picked up on a frosty day, you need to make sure that the baby is well wrapped up. Be sure to put a diaper on your baby, then a warm bodysuit or rompers with a vest.

What else do you need to discharge from the maternity hospital in winter? Wear a warmer flannel jumpsuit on top. And upstairs - winter. You will also need a wool hat. The child's hands must be covered, and after that it is necessary to put him in a warm winter envelope. In severe frost, the baby's face should be covered with a cape.

Meeting from the maternity hospital

How are you greeted from the maternity hospital? The extract may be standard, or it may be ceremonial. The procedure itself takes no more than half an hour. Health workers take mother and child to the changing room. First of all, a woman puts herself in order. Then he begins to dress the baby. The nurse should help the mother with this and show her how to do it correctly.

If you wish, you can order video or photography of the process of preparing for discharge. After this, the new mother and the nurse with the child in their arms go into the hall where relatives are already waiting for them. Here they are met by the baby's father, to whom the nurse hands the child over. Then the celebration takes place depending on how someone prepared.

Interesting ideas for meeting mother and child

How are you greeted from the maternity hospital? Often happy daddies, in their joy, do not know how to thank their wife for the child they have born, and begin to show irrepressible imagination. For example, they order a limousine to the entrance of the maternity hospital (if finances allow, of course) and fill it with flowers. Or they decorate the apartment with all sorts of posters and balloons. Some young fathers, according to their taste, while their wife was in the maternity hospital, arrange an original nursery for their baby.

Many dads, to celebrate, decorate the threshold of the maternity hospital with flowers, balloons and generally everything that comes to mind. You can also lay out flowers in front of the maternity hospital, if the time of year and finances allow, a huge heart. You can use balloons to write words of gratitude for your son or daughter. Be sure to order an operator who will film all this on camera. He will do it professionally, taking into account all the nuances. By entrusting such an important mission to relatives, you risk being left without good memories.

In addition, in gratitude for the birth of an heir (or a daughter - it doesn’t matter), the father can give his wife a gold ring or other jewelry. In any case, no matter how you greet your loved ones from the maternity hospital, be sure to make sure that it is safe for the baby.

Conclusion

Now you know what day you will be discharged from the hospital. We also talked about what is needed for mother and child. And they indicated what documents would be issued upon discharge. We hope that the information presented in the article was useful to you.

After the baby is born, mommy worries about many questions. One of them sounds like this: “On what day are they discharged from the maternity hospital?” You will receive the answer after reading the article. You will also be able to find out the basic conditions for the discharge of the child and his mother.

On what day are they discharged from the hospital? Question for doctors

If you ask gynecologists, neonatologists and obstetricians about this, they will not be able to answer right away. Mother and baby should stay within the walls of the maternity ward until they feel well. Much depends on how early the baby was born. Also, the mother’s well-being after childbirth plays an important role. Be sure to take into account the condition of the baby, its weight and height.

It is worth remembering that sometimes complications arise after childbirth. In this case, mother and baby are forced to stay in the hospital longer than planned. When a child loses too much weight, doctors also keep him under close observation. Let's find out on what day they are discharged from the maternity hospital in different situations.

Natural childbirth without complications

After the baby is born, a woman remains in the maternity hospital without pathologies or complications for about three days. It is this period of time that doctors need to assess the condition of a woman in labor.

In three days, the reproductive organ is reduced by almost half. Before discharge, the woman must undergo examination. It includes a gynecological examination and ultrasound diagnostics. If everything goes as it should, then neither the woman in labor nor the baby is detained within the walls of the medical institution.

How are things on weekends and holidays?

Are they discharged from the maternity hospital on holidays and weekends or not? The answer to this question cannot be unambiguous. The decision is made at the discretion of the head of the maternity ward. In most organizations, women in labor are not discharged on holidays and weekends. However, there are exceptions.

Quite often, when there is a large flow of women in labor in medical institutions, unscheduled discharges are carried out. In this case, mother and baby can leave the ward on weekends or holidays. In another situation, the mother and child remain in the hospital for a longer time. So, if the birth occurred on Thursday, then the mother will be discharged not on Saturday, but only on Monday. As a result, the woman spends 5 days within the walls of the maternity ward.

Caesarean section operation

How long does it take to be discharged from the hospital after a cesarean section? This operation is performed under anesthesia. Anesthesia can be general or epidural. After the administration of such substances, the patient must be monitored. Sutures also play an important role. During a caesarean section, surgeons cut through the wall of the peritoneum and uterus, after which they remove the fetus. Next, the abdominal cavity is toileted and the scars are sutured.

After such an intervention, a woman recovers much longer than after a natural birth. In the first three days, it is very difficult and painful for a new mother to walk. What can we say about caring for a baby? That is why after a cesarean section, discharge is made only 7-10 days. In this case, the condition must be met so that no complications arise and the child is born healthy.

Complications during natural childbirth

On what day is the woman discharged from the hospital if she received stitches during childbirth? Sometimes it happens that during the process of pushing, a woman in labor behaves incorrectly. This causes the mucous membranes, skin and muscles to tear. The most common occurrence is perineal dissection. Sometimes doctors perform an episiotomy, during which the soft tissue is cut with scissors. This is necessary for easier passage of the baby through the birth canal. Also, when pushing, the cervix may tear. This is especially common for women after treatment for erosion and certain inflammatory diseases. In such circumstances, stitches are required.

After such a difficult birth, the woman is not allowed to sit on a hard surface for several weeks. It is also prohibited to lift heavy objects or strain yourself. It is imperative to treat wounds and sutures. If the suturing was performed using non-self-absorbable material, the threads should be removed after 10-14 days. Under such conditions, mother and baby will remain in exactly as long as the mother’s body recovers. On average, this period ranges from 5 to 15 days.

Late complications of natural childbirth

In the maternity hospital after childbirth, a woman may experience some complications. At the same time, the delivery itself occurred safely, and the baby was healthy. In such situations, the new mother and her baby should remain under medical supervision for 7 to 10 days.

Late complications include the detection of remnants of membranes in the cavity of the reproductive organ, early narrowing of the lumen of the cervix, suture dehiscence and bleeding. Often, a complication is detected during a routine examination or ultrasound examination. Sometimes it is expressed in bad analyses. Often, women in labor are faced with anemia and the addition of a bacterial infection that could have been introduced during childbirth. In each case, the necessary corrective measures are taken. After this, the condition of the new mother must be assessed. If the dynamics are positive, discharge occurs in the coming days.

Condition of the newborn

As you know, the timing of discharge from the maternity ward is influenced not only by the mother’s condition. The baby's health is also assessed. If the baby was born long before the due date, then he may be left under observation for a long time. So, sometimes children have to spend up to several months within the walls of the department. In this case, mommy leaves the hospital at the time described above.

When a child is born on time, doctors always look at his height, weight, reflexes, and Apgar score. Congenital pathologies and resulting consequences are also taken into account. Depending on all this, the child may be discharged on the third day or left under observation for several days (weeks).

Baby's weight at discharge and during birth

At what weight is a child discharged from the hospital? If the baby is born on time, then weight does not play a special role. Even a newborn weighing 2 kilograms can be discharged. However, one condition must be taken into account.

In the first days after birth, the baby loses weight. This is due to the fact that his swelling gradually goes away, and original feces are released. Weight loss should not exceed 7 percent of initial body weight. Thus, babies who were born weighing 2.5 kilograms can be discharged weighing at least 2300 grams. When the baby weighs 4 kilograms at birth, its weight at the time of discharge should not be less than 3700 grams. If these conditions are met, the baby can go home already on the third day.

Child's reflexes and skills

Neonatologists and neurologists must evaluate the child’s health before discharge. The baby should be able to suckle well at the breast or bottle. In the absence of this reflex, the baby is left under supervision for an indefinite time.

The Apgar score plays a major role in determining the time of discharge. Children with low scores have to stay in the department for up to one week.

Jaundice in a baby after childbirth

Are they discharged from the hospital with jaundice? This question worries many mothers. Often, babies begin to turn a little yellow a few days after birth. Moreover, such a manifestation can be physiological or pathological in nature. After such symptoms appear, the baby must be examined for illness.

With the physiological form of jaundice, the child is discharged from the maternity hospital along with the mother. However, new parents should carefully monitor the condition of the baby. Physiological jaundice goes away on its own in about two weeks.

When it comes to the pathological form, there is an enlargement of the liver and spleen. Babies and mothers with Rhesus conflict often encounter this. In such cases, the baby needs treatment. It involves the use of medications. The newborn’s blood is also periodically purified and sessions of ultraviolet lamps are prescribed. Under such circumstances, the baby should remain within the walls of a medical institution until complete recovery. If the new mother remains with the child, then they may well be transferred to the pediatric or children's department.

Is it possible to leave immediately after the birth of a child? Women's rights and doctors' recommendations

If you study the legislation, you can find out that a woman in labor has the right to leave the walls of the maternity hospital immediately after the birth of the child. At the same time, the baby will be with her.

A new mother can write a refusal to receive medical services. A woman must be sensibly aware of her actions and understand that all responsibility from this moment falls on her shoulders. It is worth noting that a mother can only pick up a healthy child with normal reflexes. If the baby cannot breathe or eat on his own, then he will remain within the walls of the maternity hospital, despite the woman’s wishes.

In conclusion of the article

Now you know the main nuances that doctors take into account when leaving the maternity ward. Remember that you always have the right to make your own choice; you can leave the maternity hospital immediately. However, doctors strongly do not recommend doing this. Stay under medical supervision for as long as necessary. In this case, there is a guarantee that everything will be fine with you and the child. I wish you success!